Name | L(+)-Glutamic acid hydrochloride |
Synonyms | acidulin acidogen acidulen acidalin acidoride acidothyn aciglumin L-Glutamic Acid HCL L-Glutamic acid hydrochloride L(+)-Glutamic acid hydrochloride L-(+)-Glutamic Acid Hydrochloride L-(+)-Glutamic acid hydrochloride 2-aminopentanedioicacidhydrochloride |
CAS | 138-15-8 |
EINECS | 205-315-9 |
InChI | InChI=1/C5H9NO4.ClH/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8;/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);1H/t3-;/m0./s1 |
Molecular Formula | C5H10ClNO4 |
Molar Mass | 183.59 |
Density | 1.525 |
Melting Point | 214°C (dec.)(lit.) |
Boling Point | 333.8°C at 760 mmHg |
Specific Rotation(α) | 25.5 º (c=10, 2N HCl) |
Flash Point | 155.7°C |
Water Solubility | 490 g/L (20 ºC) |
Solubility | H2O: 1M at20°C, clear, colorless |
Vapor Presure | 2.55E-05mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | White, odorless powder |
Color | White |
Merck | 14,4469 |
BRN | 3565569 |
Storage Condition | Store below +30°C. |
Stability | Hygroscopic |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
Refractive Index | 24 ° (C=6, H2O) |
MDL | MFCD00012619 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | White crystalline powder. Relative density of 1.525, melting point of 202 213 deg C (decomposition), than the rotation of 23.5 ° ~ 25.5 °. 1G dissolved in about 3ml of water, practically insoluble in ethanol and ether. The litmus test of the aqueous solution is acidic. |
Use | Used as a Biochemical reagent |
Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant |
Risk Codes | 41 - Risk of serious damage to eyes |
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S39 - Wear eye / face protection. |
UN IDs | UN 1789 8/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 3-10 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29224200 |
EPA chemical information | Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link) |
content analysis | accurately weigh the sample about 200mg, dissolve in 3ml of formic acid and 50ml of glacial acetic acid, add 2 drops of mercury acetate test solution (TS-137) and crystal violet test solution (TS-74), titrate with 0.1mol/L perchloric acid to pure green or until blue all disappears. 0.1mol/L perchloric acid per Ml is equivalent to L-glutamic acid hydrochloride (C5H9NO4?HCl)18.36mg. |
toxicity | GRAS(FDA,§ 182.1047,2000). ADI does not make special regulations (FAO/WHO,2001). |
use limit | FDA,§ 172.320(2000): as a nutritional fortifier, limit 12.4% (based on the weight of total protein in food). |
use | salt substitute; Flavor; Nutrients; Food supplements. used as biochemical reagents kainate, NMDA and quisqualate receptor agonists; An irritating amino acid neurotransmitter. |
Production method | L-glutamic acid is obtained by fermentation method and crystallized in the presence of hydrochloric acid. The L-glutamic acid produced by fermentation is crystallized in the presence of hydrochloric acid. |